| Marca | ROCKWILL |
| Número de modelo | 36kV 72.5kV Dry Air Insulated Dead Tank Vacuum Circuit Breaker(VCB) |
| voltaje nominal | 72.5kV |
| corriente nominal | 2000A |
| frecuencia nominal | 50/60Hz |
| Serie | NVBOA |
Description
The Dry Air Insulated Dead Tank VCB was born of superb technology and abundant production experience of Meidensha Corporation.It is a circuit breaker employing vacuum interrupters and dry air for insulation. In order to use no SF6, which is global warming gas, there is no fear to decomposition of gas due to current interruption. It is therefore a highly reliable and high-performance circuit breaker.
Feature
Dead Tank Type VCB optimized for green procurement. It uses dry air for insulation in place of the SF6 which is specified as a greenhouse gas. Our basic design concept is to realize the environmental factors in design (The 3Rs (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) + LS (Longuse & Separable)) and life-cycle cost (LCC) reduction as basic concepts.
Contribution to global warming prevention
Dry air insulation are employed instead of SF6 gas insulation. GWP (Global Warning Potential) of SF6 is 23,900.
Excellent breaking performance
Since each current breaking section employs a vacuum interrupter, insulation recovery characteristics are excellent. It exhibits superb characteristics in cases of short-circuit interruption and short line fault interruption.
Sucient capability against multiple strokes and evolving faults
Since the vacuum interrupters used are of completely self-arc-diusion type, this circuit breaker is the only unit that is capable of disposing of multiple strokes and evolving fault currents.
Reduction of maintenance labor
Use of vacuum interrupters in the current breaking sections eliminates requirements of inspection for these sections. Therefore, man-hours can be saved for maintenance and inspection.
Type and Ratings
Rated voltage (kV) |
36 |
72.5 |
|
Withstand |
1 min power frequency (kV rms) |
70 |
140 |
1.2x50μs impulse (kV peak) |
200 |
350 |
|
Rated frequency (Hz) |
50/60 |
||
Rated normal current (A) |
2000 |
2000/3150 |
|
Rated short circuit breaker current (kA) |
31.5 |
40 |
|
Rated transient recovery voltage |
Rate of rise (kV/μs)) |
1.19 |
1.47 |
First pole to clear factor |
1.5 |
||
Rated short circuit making current (kA) |
82 |
104 |
|
Rated short time current (kA) |
31.5 (3s) |
40 (3s) |
|
Rated breaking time (cycle) |
3 |
||
Rated opening time (s) |
0.033 |
0.03 |
|
Make time with no load (s) |
0.05 |
0.10 |
|
Operating duty |
O-0.3s-CO-15s-CO |
||
Closing control voltage (Vdc) |
48, 100, 110, 125, 250 |
||
Rated tripping voltage (Vdc) |
48, 100, 110, 125, 250 |
||
Supply voltage for charging motor |
(Vdc) |
48, 100, 110, 125, 250 |
|
(Vac) |
60, 120, 240 |
||
Rated dry-air pressure |
0.5MPa-g (at 20℃ ) |
||
Closing operation system |
Spring |
||
Tripping control system |
Spring |
||
Applicable standard |
IEC 62271-100-2008, ANSI/IEEE C37.06-2009 |
||
Construction
Overall construction
For each phase, a current breaking vacuum interrupter is accommodated in the grounded tank. The operation system is such that closing and tripping are effected by spring force.The operating mechanism and 3-phase interlinkage are assembled on a common base, which is installed on the frame legs.
Internal construction
The overall structure is composed mainly of grounded tank, vacuum interrupters (VI), insulating rods, bushings and main circuit terminals. Each grounded tank is filled with dry air maintained at a rated pressure of 0.5MPa-g (20℃).
Internal construction of vacuum circuit breaker

Dry air system

Outline drawing

Dimensions (72.5kV)

Dimensions (36kV)

Standard connection diagram

Performance
Performance of the circuit breaker has been designed in accordance with ANSI and IEC standard, and verified by type test. All products are shipped after confirmation of various performances by acceptance test based on these standards.
Withstand voltage characteristics :Performance of withstand voltage is assured at the specified dry air pressure. Even though the dry air pressure has been lowered to the alarming level, the required insulation level can be assured.In addition, even though this pressure lowers to the atmosphericpressure, the circuit breaker withstands the rated voltage.
Current passing performance :Since the main contacts are located under vacuum, their surfaces are never oxidized and current passing performance is therefore stabilized. In the closing mode of circuit breaker, a pressing force is exerted between main contacts by the effect of pressing spring and sufficient tolerance is assured against closing current and short-time current.
Mechanical life :Due to adoption of simplified operating mechanism, switching characteristics are extremely stabilized. Frequent switching performance has also been verified through continuous mechanical switching test by repeating switching operations more than 10,000 times.
Electrical life :Since current breaking is performed in the vacuum interrupter,arcing energy generated during current interruption is extremely low and contact erosion is minimal. This implies long contact life.Load current switching : 10,000 times
Rated breaking current switching : 20 times
Estructura Integral del Tanque: La cámara de extinción de arco, el medio aislante y los componentes relacionados están sellados dentro de un tanque metálico lleno de gas aislante (como hexafluoruro de azufre) o aceite aislante. Esto forma un espacio relativamente independiente y sellado, que previene eficazmente que los factores ambientales externos afecten a los componentes internos. Este diseño mejora el rendimiento aislante y la confiabilidad del equipo, haciéndolo adecuado para diversos entornos exteriores adversos.
Disposición de la Cámara de Extinción de Arco: La cámara de extinción de arco generalmente se instala dentro del tanque. Su estructura está diseñada para ser compacta, permitiendo una extinción de arco eficiente en un espacio limitado. Dependiendo de los diferentes principios y tecnologías de extinción de arco, la construcción específica de la cámara de extinción de arco puede variar, pero generalmente incluye componentes clave como contactos, boquillas y materiales aislantes. Estos componentes trabajan juntos para asegurar que el arco se extinga rápidamente y eficazmente cuando el interruptor interrumpe la corriente.
Mecanismo de Operación: Los mecanismos de operación comunes incluyen mecanismos accionados por resorte y mecanismos accionados hidráulicamente.
Mecanismo Accionado por Resorte: Este tipo de mecanismo es simple en estructura, altamente confiable y fácil de mantener. Impulsa las operaciones de apertura y cierre del interruptor a través del almacenamiento y liberación de energía en los resortes.
Mecanismo Accionado Hidráulicamente: Este mecanismo ofrece ventajas como alta potencia de salida y operación suave, lo que lo hace adecuado para interruptores de alta tensión y alta corriente.